Friday, December 27, 2019
The Ethical Dilemma And Ethics - 2010 Words
Dilemma #1: Name: Dat Le Student ID #: 1527599 â⬠¢ What is the ethical dilemma and, specifically, what are the two ââ¬Å"goodsâ⬠in conflict? ââ¬Å"Brad is a production engineer at a bicycle company and part of his job includes inspecting broken bikes and drafting the design repairs for their repairâ⬠(Bartlett). Brad is considering replacing a broken brake cable with a more durable material, even though the customer did not request it in their order and specifically requested that ââ¬Å"No aesthetic changes be made to the bikeâ⬠(Bartlett). Bradââ¬â¢s manager suggests that his considered actions would go against the companyââ¬â¢s policy of ââ¬Å"The customer is always right.â⬠Should Brad disobey the manager and the customer to possibly lose his job or go along withâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Brad would be in the wrong in terms of utilitarian ethics. Virtue ethics are focused on a person showing values such as dependability and honesty. Brad would be dependable by ensuring the customerââ¬â¢s safety and honest by correcting what had to be done instead of ignoring what was right. However, he would not be showing loyalty by going against the customerââ¬â¢s wishes, but that could be corrected if Brad informs the customer. Virtue ethics are ââ¬Å"Concerned about the inner person and an individualââ¬â¢s intentâ⬠; it was Bradââ¬â¢s intent to protect the customer from potential injuries (Newberry). Brad was more in the right in terms of virtue ethics. In terms of the professional codes, the National Society of Professional Engineers, Brad would demonstrate the codes ââ¬Å"Hold paramount the safety, health, and welfare of the publicâ⬠and ââ¬Å"perform services only in areas of their competenceâ⬠if he performs the changes (ââ¬Å"Code of Ethicsâ⬠). For the code, ââ¬Å"Hold paramount the safety, health, and welfare of the public,â⬠Brad will have done what he had to do to protect the customerââ¬â¢s safety even if it meant going against the customerââ¬â¢s request and his manager (ââ¬Å"Code of Ethicsâ⬠). For the code, ââ¬Å"Perform services only in areas of their competence,â⬠Brad is sure that the broken brake cable is not the proper material and needs to substitute for a proper or better material (ââ¬Å"Code of Ethicsâ⬠).Show MoreRelatedEthics And The Ethical Dilemma1324 Words à |à 6 PagesEthics in business has to do with making the right choices - often there is no apparent one right way and one must choose the best in the circumstances. Managers are sometimes faced with business choices that create tensions between ethics and profits, or between their private gain and the public good. Any decision where moral considerations are relevant can potentially give rise to an ethical dilemma, for example: â⬠¢ A decision that requires a choice between rules â⬠¢ A decision where there is no ruleRead MoreEthics : Ethical And Ethical Dilemmas1473 Words à |à 6 Pages Ethics Help the Helper in Ethical Dilemmas Fred L. Slack University of the Rockies Abstract In ethical decision-making, there is an established way to address resolving ethical dilemmas systematically and following established decision-making steps to resolve ethical dilemmas effectively. Applied established ethical-decision making steps along with an understanding of established ethical codes is essential Here we will comprehensively discuss how a professional wouldRead MoreEthics And The Ethical Dilemma1252 Words à |à 6 PagesAnswer 1) In general, Ethical dilemma occurs in every business field and in every area of work. Now speaking about the ethics in an engineering perspective we generally refers to code of ethics 2010 that was written for Engineers in Australia. But these are basically applied to all employees in engineering field. The four principles to be followed according to code of Ethics 2010 are 1. Demonstrate Integrity. 2. Practice Competently. 3. Exercise Leadership. 4. Promote Sustainability. NowRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma With The Code Of Ethic1352 Words à |à 6 Pagesin an ethical dilemma. However, when a situation such as accepting gift from client can turn into something different. When it comes time to terminate a client some clientââ¬â¢s may feel a sense of generosity or appreciation for the therapist work. At this point and time, some clients, may show their appreciation towards their therapist with a gift. Some may said that this is something that is completely harmless and that there is no need to be concern. However, many do not understand the ethical dilemmaRead MoreThe Ethics Of An Ethical Dilemma1201 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction An ethical dilemma by definition is a situation that requires an individual to make a choice between two equally unfavorable alternatives (Castalano, 2009-outsourced from book, pg 87). An ethical dilemma only occurs when there is no clear correct answer to choose one action over another. Ethical Ideas Ethical principles are defined as being set guidelines that influence decision making. Autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, veracity, and justice are used frequently to assist healthRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma Of Business Ethics995 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction Today, business ethics is one of the most important topics in discussion. With recent scandals come to the public of huge corporations, the public has lost its trust of businesses and require ethics be important to companies. Ethics, however, is not based solely on individual employees. In order for companies to comply with ethical standards, teamwork is necessary between the employees and the organization as a whole to create an ethical company culture that guides the actions of allRead MoreQuestions On Ethics And Ethical Dilemmas1895 Words à |à 8 PagesRunning Heading: Ethical Dilemmas Vignettes Capella University Ethical Dilemma Vignettes Advance Ethics Leadership Study in Human Behavior Dr. Washington January 30, 2015 Ethical Dilemma Vignette Abstract In this seminar the researcher will addressed to ethical dilemmas, these ethical dilemmas will be two complex situations that often involves an apparent conflict in which will result in transgressing another. In every organization individuals face ethical and moral dilemmas, which is definitelyRead MoreEthics Chapter 1 Ethical Dilemma Essay690 Words à |à 3 PagesEthics Chapter 1 An Ethical Dilemma ââ¬â Questions/Exercises 1. What is/are Johnââ¬â¢s ethical issues? I do not know the exact definition of ethical but I believe it to be related to our behavior and the decisions we make and if they are considered right or wrong by society. I am sure there are times when a situation may be perfectly legal but we may not think it is okay. Keeping this in mind, Johnââ¬â¢s ethical issues include thoroughly researching IPOs and using this information to his advantageRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma Of The Law Enforcement Code Of Ethics1309 Words à |à 6 PagesAbstract An ethical dilemma is an intricate situation that in most cases involves a mental conflict between moral obligations, in which to observe one would result in disobeying another. Tony, do not get Johnny in trouble.â⬠The first order given to Tony Denardo by the sergeant is going to be the most significant, life-changing order that was given; unfortunately for Johnny the order was ignored. Throughout the scenario, there are instances where Tony takes Johnny under his wing and teaches him byRead MoreMedical Ethics : Medical Ethical Dilemma Essay878 Words à |à 4 PagesMedical Ethical Dilemma 1. Why did you select this topic? I choose the article, A Medical Miracle Poses Ethical Dilemma written by Anna Gorman and published in the Los Angeles Times. It stood out to me because it dealt with a baby in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) born at twenty-four weeksââ¬â¢ gestation, weighing nine ounces. I want to be a NICU nurse so I am sure I will be faced with an issue similar to this at some point in my career. 2. What are your feelings about this dilemma? Are you
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
John Diefenbaker The Last Old Tory Essay - 2229 Words
John Diefenbaker was the last ââ¬Å"old Toryâ⬠to be the Prime Minister of Canada. He was a member of the Conservative Party with deep values as well as being a British loyalist who supported the Queen. Diefenbaker was also a man that was well known for not supporting anything he thought was anti- British. This sentiment was most evident when Diefenbaker criticized the Liberalââ¬â¢s refusal to support Britain in the Suez Canal crisis and sided with the Americans. This loyalty the Diefenbaker had to the British Commonwealth would not serve him well as Prime Minister of Canada. In 1958, Diefenbaker would win the largest majority government in Canadian history upsetting the new leader of the Liberal Party, Lester B. Pearson, who had taken over for St.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Kennedy, the President of the United States of America, which made it difficult for Canada and the United States to work together on different policies. These major events, which John Diefenbaker did not deal with effectively, caused the Prime Minister to lose the biggest majority government in Canadian history in 1963. In 1957, John Diefenbaker took the spot of the Official Opposition leader against the Liberal party who at the time was lead by St. Laurent. Diefenbaker did not support the new budget which was presented. This forced Parliament to dissolve in April of that year and have an election on June 10th. St. Laurent was extremely confident about winning the election as the Liberals had been in power since 1948. St. Laurentââ¬â¢s confidence was such that he did not even bother to make any recommendations to the Governor General to fill the 16 vacancies in the Senate before dissolving the government. During the election campaign Diefenbaker was portrayed to the country as a peopleââ¬â¢s person, who was honest with small town values. He was popular in the Prairie Provinces as he connected with the people. He had grown up in Saskatchewan and understood the culture o f the prairies. Three months before the election took place a census of how Canadians would vote was conducted. It showed that 46.8% of Canadians planned to vote for the Liberal party and only 38% for the Conservatives. In the next three months this would change considerably because of aShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Four Political Parties Of Canada4255 Words à |à 18 Pages What is particularly interesting is that none of the latter three parties compose Her Majestys Official Opposition in the House of Commons. The Bloc Quebecois, a Quebec separatist party who only ran candidates in the province of Quebec in the last federal election in 1993, won 54 seats in that province, and claimed the title of Her Majestys Loyal Opposition over the Reform Party, who garnered only 52 seats. Because the Bloc ran candidates only in Quebec, it would be difficult to think of
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Canadian Foreign Policy During the Interwar Years free essay sample
When putting words to paper, each person has their own creative method. This rings especially true when writing about history. With the seemingly endless supply of information and accounts, no two readings or viewings will contain the same exact information or viewpoint. Deciding which resource to agree with or more importantly to relate too often times prove difficult, as simply reading the information without further deliberation as to the authenticity may lead one down an incomplete path. This paper will discuss in large part the differences of two particular passages and which of the two I found most persuasive. James Eayrsââ¬â¢ article ââ¬Å"A Low Dishonest Decade: Aspects of Canadian External Policy, 1931-1939â⬠and Norman Hillmerââ¬â¢s article ââ¬Å"Defence and Ideology: The Anglo-Canadian Military Alliance in the 1930sâ⬠both explain Canadaââ¬â¢s relations, or lack thereof, with Great Britain. While Eayrsââ¬â¢ viewpoint is a much more negative one. For instance Eayrs explains that ââ¬Å"nothing was done by the Canadian Government to assist United Kingdom defence officials in their effort to stimulate the manufacture of arms in the overseas dominion â⬠insisting that the Canadian Government was putting forth no effort to assist the members of the Dominion with their requests to prepare themselves for the defence of their own territories. While Hillmerââ¬â¢s explanation of a similar situation is that ââ¬Å"The PM William Lyon Mackenzie King cabinet was agreeable to the placing of British orders in Canada and to private firms taking the initiative in the establishment of munitions and aircraft plants â⬠. This explanation while stating essentially the same thing has a much more positive connotation and seemingly positive outcome on the people of Canada. It is also one that would lend itself more to the notion that the countries are, while remaining within their own constraints, working together towards a common goal. The negative view of Eayrs is present throughout his article and paints a much more reluctant Canada to any request made by the United Kingdom. Eayrs furthers his dark view with explaining how Canadians ââ¬Å"held conviction that in reoccupying the demilitarized zone Hitler was only avenging the wrongs of Versailles, taking possession of what rightfully belonged to Germany â⬠. It seems that the interpretations put forth by each author vary on the tone of articles. There was a noticeable amount to research conducted by each author, as indicated by the number of references included with each article. Both Eayrs and Hillmer included some seventy quotes to more than sixty different references each. The references used by both authors seem credible in that they used many minutes from Government meetings, debates and published internal documentation. Despite taking different routes to explain some of the thoughts at the time Hillmer actually referenced a previous work of Eayrsââ¬â¢ in his own article. This may not come as much of a surprise, since in essence both authors came to a similar conclusion on where Canada stood at the time with respect to helping the United Kingdom in a future war effort. As Hillmer explains, ââ¬Å"although on the issue of peace or war the country would be split nless matters had been very badly handled, Canada would end in being in the war â⬠. Eayrs noted on the same issue that ââ¬Å"it is already decided that if Britain declares war, Canada must accept the situationâ⬠. Attempting to decide which article is the most persuasive is a difficult task. After reading both articles and noting the difference in tones I tried to figure where such difference may have arisen. The first thing that I noticed was that Eayrs article was published in 1960, a short 15 years after the end of World War II. It is quite possible that a negative view of the government and its agreement to partake in this war was still very much alive. This may have added to his tone and reason for creating such an article. Nonetheless, his references seem very much authentic and there does not seem to be any reason why he would want to mislead someone into having a thought for or against his writing. On the other hand I could not help but notice his almost sympathetic view towards Germany while including information on how Canada rejected requests from the United Kingdom time and time again during the interwar period. Hillmerââ¬â¢s article was published in 1978, and given that he was born during the war, may offer some insight into his more patriotic and positive twist to the interwar timeframe. While Hillmer would have been around to witness the post war affect on Canada, not being directly involved in the time leading up to World War II or the war itself means a loss of the national sentiment at the time. This however, does not affect how persuasive I find his writing. Hillmerââ¬â¢s references do add credibility to his writing and, as mentioned above to Eayrs. I find both articles persuasive on their own merits but given the current global situation I would like to think that Canada was a little more receptive to the requests made by the United Kingdom and as such find Hillmerââ¬â¢s article a little more persuasive. It is noted that when writing about history one can only research these periods of time. With the amount of views which exist today about historical times it is difficult to decide how many of these are presenting the information in the most neutral and truthful manner. If it was believed that this had already been accomplished then writers of history may find themselves short on employment. Truth be told, each historian believes that they have their own unique view on the events in which they write about, if they did not there would be no point in writing anything new about historical times. I believe the key to reading and learning about history is finding the stories, articles, papers etc That one can most directly relate too, as this is where their interest will lie. Endnotes James Eayrs, ââ¬Å"A Low Dishonest Decade: Aspects of Canadian External Policy, 1931-1939â⬠The Growth of Canadian Policies in External Affairs (1960): 356 Norman Hillmer, ââ¬Å"Defence and Ideology: The Anglo-Canadian Military ââ¬Å"Allianceâ⬠in the 1930sâ⬠International Journal 33-3 (Summer 1978): 91 Eayrs, 353 Hillmer, 89 BIBLIOGRAPHY Eayrs, James, ââ¬Å"A Low Dishonest Decade: Aspects of Canadian External Policy, 1931-1939â⬠The Growth of Canadian Policies in External Affairs (1960) Hillmer, Norman, ââ¬Å"Defence and Ideology: The Anglo-Canadian Military ââ¬Å"Allianceâ⬠in the 1930sâ⬠International Journal 33-3 (Summer 1978)
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Working With Emotional Intelligence Essay Example
Working With Emotional Intelligence Essay In ââ¬Å"Working With Emotional Intelligenceâ⬠Daniel Goleman discusses the importance of emotional intelligences in business world. In particular, the author describes physical and neurological aspects of emotions stating that emotional life of people is not related to academic intelligence.à In such a way, Goleman underlines the importance of emotional intelligence skills in the workplace and in private life. Goleman discusses the concepts of teamwork, listening, cooperation, communication, speaking as they key aspects of emotional intelligence emphasizing their role in effective leadership and professional training programs. Through Golemanââ¬â¢s writing, he presents that miserable morale, arrogant bosses and intimidated employees have destructive effects on performance outcomes and job satisfaction. The problem is that such emotional deficiencies remain neglected and ignored, but, if not managed, they are very likely to result in decreased productivity, missed deadlin es, mishaps and decreased professionalism of employees. The book is Golemanââ¬â¢s quest for raising importance of emotional intelligence in the workplace.Book OverviewGoleman claims that emotional intelligence may be defined in several ways. For example, emotional intelligence is realizing oneââ¬â¢s emotions, self-awareness and ability to recognize feelings, or handling skills in managing feelings and emotions of other people. More and more companies refer to emotional intelligence because, as Goleman says, rules have changed. The new rules decide who is on the top of success and who is on the bottom of it. No matter what field the company is operating in, it depends on personal traits that are essential for companyââ¬â¢s marketability and future jobs. The rules are not ones that are learned in schools. They are new measure of intellectual ability and technical skills. New rules drive companies towards prioritizing personal skills as adaptability, persuasiveness, initiative and empathy.In Part One Goleman discusses emotional intelligence, IQ and experience stressing that being emotionally intelligent values more than technical skills. Goleman thinks that organizational success depends on such personal qualities as empathy, initiative, self-confidence, self-awareness, trustworthiness and adaptability. Goleman shows that relying on technical skills merely wonââ¬â¢t ensure the highest productivity and job retention. Thus, he calls for relying on emotional intelligence instead of experience and IQ. The whole book is a business case how to leverage emotional intelligence, and the author cites 25 years of research within. Goleman (2000) argues, ââ¬Å"Companies that leverage this advantage add measurably to their bottom lineâ⬠.The key question is how emotional intelligence is associated with profit? Why is it so important for contemporary highly competitive business environment? à Today is the age of complex work and, thus, collaboration and coope ration are they key priorities for companies that tend to unite people in their work. Successful companies are claimed to be companies that display emotional intelligence and realize the importance of employeesââ¬â¢ abilities to handle emotions in the workplace. Companies with emotional intelligence have competitive advantage over others. Goleman (2000) stresses, ââ¬Å"In the new workplace, with its emphasis on flexibility, teams, and a stronger customer orientation, this crucial set of emotional competencies is becoming increasingly essentialâ⬠. Nonetheless, emotional intelligence is not limited to being simply nice or self-confident. Instead, emotional intelligence is a combination of personal competencies that help individuals to manage own emotions through self-regulation, self-awareness and self-motivation, and of social competencies that assist in approaching relations with social skills.Goleman (2000) says that the concept of emotional intelligence is new and well-su pported, ââ¬Å"We now have 25 yearsââ¬â¢ worth of empirical studies that tell us with a previously unknown precision just how much emotional intelligence matters for successâ⬠. His practical research reveals that emotional and social competencies are twice as important for modern businesses because they contribute to excellence, in contrast to experience and IQ that specify only the technical side of performance. In Part Two Goleman specifies twelve job capabilities and stresses their unique contribution to overall business performance. Goleman stresses that, when hiring professionals, organizations should prioritize trustworthiness, initiative, self-awareness and self-confidence along with such social skills as team capabilities, leadership qualities and empathy. In Part Three the author refers to key relationship skills saying they let companies arrange working process more efficiently. Goleman says that successful organizations should consider the importance of empathy, leadership, political awareness and leveraging diversity. Emotional intelligence doesnââ¬â¢t require being perfect in all the competencies rather it calls for being strong enough to reach success.The author offers recommendations for improving emotional intelligence within organization. In Part Four Goleman helps those who are willing to be on a par with their emotional intelligence and to avoid wasting time. He suggests that emotional competence training would be of great importance. For that purpose Goleman recommends Managerial Assessment and Development course. Training courses should be outcome-oriented rather than ââ¬Ëone-size-fits-all trainingââ¬â¢ as organizational leadership should be confident that their investments are effective and performance will be improved. Goleman (2000) says, ââ¬Å"Too often the only real effect of training, no matter what itââ¬â¢s for, is that people get a short-term ââ¬Ëbuzzââ¬â¢ of energy that lasts no more than a few days or weeks, after which attendees fall back into whatever their habitual mode was before the trainingâ⬠.The author is willing to show that employees wonââ¬â¢t turn to emotional intelligence at once because it is a complex and gradual process. Thus, it is necessary to follow sound guidelines to become emotionally competent. Goleman stresses that emotional intelligence can be learned encouraging, in such a way, organizations and individuals to re-shape key values and strategies. Nevertheless, Goleman recommends not becoming obsessed with the idea of emotional intelligence; instead, stretching out is recommended for reinforcing organizational values and missions. Emotional intelligence should be promoted through extensive training as it allows creating atmosphere (2000) that ââ¬Å"rewards and even celebrates such self-improvementâ⬠. Goleman says that sound leaders realize that costs of good training would be repaid within the year.In the last part of the book Goleman explain w hat it means to be emotionally intelligent and illustrates how improved business performance makes organization more attractive for employees.à Goleman (2000) writes, ââ¬Å"An organizationââ¬â¢s collective level of emotional intelligence determines the degree to which that organizationââ¬â¢s intellectual capital is realized and so, itââ¬â¢s overall performanceâ⬠. In particular, the last part is an example how Egon Zehnder International has managed to apply the concepts of emotional intelligence to business practice. Egon Zehnder International is global executive search company that has illustrated the effectiveness of cooperation and collaboration ââ¬â key ideas of emotional intelligence. Egon Zehnder International is characterized by high levels of teamwork, open communication, commitment and cooperation. Goleman (2000) notes, ââ¬Å"The search firmââ¬â¢s very business, finding the right person for a company, demands skill at empathy, intuitive accuracy, a nd organizational awarenessâ⬠.The author shows that emotional intelligence does matter as Egon Zehnder International is fully repaid for re-arranging business approach. Today Egon Zehnder International is one of the most profitable companies in the world being up to 60% more productive than average firms. The key to companyââ¬â¢s success is rooted in its selective hiring procedure, in which only promising and emotionally intelligent candidates were selected. Personal qualities were emphasized in hiring procedure, and candidates were evaluated on their self-confidence, self-awareness, leadership qualities, teamwork capabilities, integrity, maturity, empathy and listening skills. Common sense, sense of humor and vivid imagination were highly appreciated and welcomed. Candidates were expected to be good colleagues and friends. On the example of Egon Zehnder International, Goleman shows that changes are inevitable, and today businesses become less hierarchical, but he discusses what competencies organizational leader should have and what competencies should employees be entailed with. Some competencies are necessary for the top, whereas others are necessary for ordinary employees. However, he concludes that personal skills are important for every bottom as they contribute to overall business performance. With years emotional intelligence will be equally demanded across the company.ConclusionIn ââ¬Å"Working With Emotional Intelligenceâ⬠Daniel Goleman stresses collaboration and cooperation as key concepts of emotional intelligence. He argues that personal and social skills value more today than IQ and experience. Social relations, teamwork capabilities and leadership qualities are crucial to companyââ¬â¢s survival, and emotional intelligence should be applied to facilitating cooperation within organization. The positive finding is that emotional intelligence may be learned and improved. Thus, Goleman has made an excellent effort to explain the ess ence of emotional intelligence and its importance in contemporary highly competitive business world. Moreover, Goleman offers sound guidelines for improving emotional intelligence through extensive training programs. He concludes that emotional intelligence enhances employeesââ¬â¢ job satisfaction, improves business productivity and performance. Goleman promotes managing with the heart.Works CitedGoleman, Daniel. Working With Emotional Intelligence. USA: Bantam Books, 2000.
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
History of Jade â⬠A Beautiful Mineral
History of Jade ââ¬â A Beautiful Mineral Free Online Research Papers Hundreds of minerals and precious gems are formed by the earth. One of the hundreds is jade. Jade is one of the most interesting minerals because of its long history. Throughout past centuries jade has been revered for its alleged healing powers, strength for tools and weaponry, and praised for its beautiful carvings in art. This paper will discuss the unique properties and characteristics of jade, the formation of jade, its special history, and the issues with synthetic jade and how to identify the real, truly beautiful mineral. There are two different minerals that can be identified as what most of the population would call jade, nephrite and jadeite. Although they appear to be the same they each have their own unique properties and characteristics. Nephrite is a chemical mixture of actinolite and tremolite and is calcium and magnesium iron silicate occurring in colors ranging from white to spinach green to black. Nephrite is part of the group of rock forming minerals called amphiboles (Desautels 1960). It is a double chain silicate and also contains water (Keller 1990). Jadeite is sodium aluminum silicate often found with calcium and iron and occurs in colors ranging from white to emerald green and other colors. Jadeite is part of the rock forming mineral pyroxene group (Desautels 1960). Like nephrite, jadeite has small crystals that interlock which give it its durability and strength; however it doesnââ¬â¢t have the double chain like nephrite because it is not an amphibole. For the purpose and r equirements of this paper, the focus will be on jadeite. In addition to its unique chemical makeup of NaAlSi2O6 (Holden 1991), jadeite has several other interesting properties and characteristics as well. The color of jadeite can vary from white to green, white with greenish spots, pale lavender, bluish lavender, emerald green (known as ââ¬Å"Imperial Jadeâ⬠), silvery white, reddish brown, and brownish red (National Audubon Society 1998) and its luster can be described as a dull or waxy appearance (Holden 1991). Jadeite has a hardness of 6 à ½ 7 on Mohlââ¬â¢s scale (National Audubon Society 1998). Jadeite cleavages in two directions at almost 90 degrees (87 degrees and 93 degrees), which makes it very distinct (National Audubon Society 1998). It has a specific gravity of 3.3 to 3.5 (National Audubon Society 1998) and a monoclinic crystal system (Holden 1991). Jadeite is very brittle and tough and can be transparent to opaque (National Audubon Society 1998). Jadeiteââ¬â¢s unique characteristics and properties are largely due to the way in which jadeite is formed. Jadeite is formed by ââ¬Å"high-pressure regional metamorphism, which occurs where rocks are subjected to very deep burial but relatively low temperatureâ⬠(Keller 1990). The process of high-pressure and low temperature conditions occur beneath the surface of the ocean and over millions of years. Peter C. Keller Ph. D. states that when the ocean floor slides beneath the edge of a continent the high-pressure and low-temperature conditions occur that are necessary for jadeite to occur (Keller 1990). This happens because the clashing of the two pieces of rock form a great amount of pressure yet the cold temperatures of the ocean result in the low-temperature needed for this mineral to come about. As pieces of the ocean floor fall off and are pushed back into the earthââ¬â¢s surface, recrystallization occurs with significant high-pressure (Keller 1990). The resultin g rocks are known as blueschist or prehnite and vesuvianite in and jadeite is finally located in lode hydrothermal replacement deposits (National Audubon Society 1998). These special circumstances result in the mineral known as jadeite and the rocks, which are iron rich, affect the color of the jadeite that is formed. This is particularly special to jadeite because the color of jadeite is what can determine its market value. For example, ââ¬Å"Imperial Jadeâ⬠which is a deep, rich shade of green, is highly valued by art collectors and jewelry collectors alike. This highly valued shade of green occurs due to the presence of chromium (Hall 1994). Jadeite predominantly found in Burma, San Benito Co., California, and also Cloverdale Sonoma Co., California. Jadeite deposits have also been found in Guatemala, China, Japan, New Zealand, Western Canada, Alaska and even Wyoming (Holden 1991). One of the most important sources of jade is Myanmar, which has supplied China with jade for over 200 years (Hall 1994). Even though it seems that jadeite is found in many different places of the world, the gem quality of jadeite is actually very rare on a world-wide basis (Keller 1990). Jadeite has a long and interesting history mainly due to its hardness and unique color. Early aborigines along the Amazon River used jadeite for tools and weapons because of its strength and hardness (Desautels 1960). After that, Spanish conquerors of Mexico and were introduced to jadeite when then came to Central America. They believed that jade held special healing powers, especially for kidney ailments (Holden 1991). They named jade ââ¬Å"piedra de ijadaâ⬠which is Spanish for ââ¬Å"stone of the flankâ⬠(Holden 1991). Many years after the Spaniards where introduced to the mystical stone, jadeite was identified in 1863 by French chemist Alexis Damour and the scientific name was coined by the original trade name there after (Holden 1991). The ancient Chinese worked jadeite as early as 1000 B.C. for tools and other such uses. However, jade carving finally became a revered art subsidized by Chinese Royalty during the Ching Dynasty (1644-1912) and reached its peak in relatively modern times (Desautels 1960). Now these jadeite carvings are prized possessions of many art collectors around the world. Jadeite carvings can be priceless pieces of art sought after by many art collectors and can come with a hefty price tag (Holden 1991). Today jadeite is used and fashioned into beads, earrings, bracelets, and cabochons for rings or broaches (National Audubon Society 1998). Because of its unique formation and sometimes high costs, itââ¬â¢s no wonder that many people have tried to simulate jadeite. There are several different way in which jadeite is copied. Serpentine is a jade stimulant because of its convincing color and luster, but is easily detected because it isnââ¬â¢t as hard as jadeite. Other green silicates like californite, massive diopside, and massive green grossularite garnet are also used to simulate jadeite and are more difficult to detect because of their similar hardness to jadeite (Holden 1991). Because of this, scientists, geologists, gemologists and even jewelers have found several ways in which to separate true jadeite from other imposters. One way is to use a petrographic microscope or a refractometer can determine the refractive index (Desautels 1960) which is specific to jadeite. The best method to precisely identify jadeite involved the X-ray diffraction powder method. This is the best method because it depends on th e fact that every crystalline mineral yields a characteristic pattern stemming from difference in internal structure (Desautels 1960) and therefore isnââ¬â¢t confused with other minerals like those the appear to look like jadeite. Even though jadeite is a naturally beautiful mineral, there are ways that it is enhanced and altered to improve in physical appearance. Grey or pale green jadeite can be dyed to look like a strong rich colored jade, like Imperial Jade which is the most sought after (Desautels 1960). Other stones, like Quarzite, can be dyed to resemble or substitute jadeite (Desautels 1960). Jadeite is sometimes imitated with semi opaque or opaque glass. There are many ways in which jadeite can be faked or changed to be more appealing to consumers. Jadeite is a special mineral that has been enjoyed by thousands of people in hundreds of different cultures and is still prized today by many. It is truly a beautiful mineral that has had many uses and meanings, each special to the individual. Jadeite will continue to be valued and treasured across the world. Desautels, Paul E. (1960) The Gem Kingdom. Random House Inc. New York. Hall, Cally (1994) Gemstones. Dorling Kindersley. London. Holden, Martin (1991) The Encyclopedia of Gemstones and Minerals, Michael Freidman Publishing Group, Inc. New York. Keller, Peter C. Ph. D. (1990) Gemstones Their Origins. Van Norstrand Reinhold. New York. National Audubon Society (1998) Field Guide to Rocks and Minerals. Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. New York.J Research Papers on History of Jade - A Beautiful MineralThe Masque of the Red Death Room meaningsWhere Wild and West MeetThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseCanaanite Influence on the Early Israelite ReligionThe Hockey GameCapital Punishment19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraThe Spring and AutumnQuebec and CanadaAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 Europe
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Best Boots In The World Text Response Essays
Best Boots In The World Text Response Essays Best Boots In The World Text Response Essay Best Boots In The World Text Response Essay Is It worth knowing about uniqueness? What does Mikes mother teach us about consequences? Is It worth knowing about consequences? Not blame at Mike ? Mike trusts, respects, loves her. (Good) What does the youth teach us about consequences? Is it worth knowing about consequences? It is quite clear that you will write about one of the three characters in each of your central paragraphs. You need to think about what you will say before you write your contention. Once you have some ideas about your answers to the questions above and a clear answer (your decision about whether you agree, agreed or partly agree with the statement) you are ready to write an introduction. In your introduction give the name of the story (Best Boots in the World), (underlined or quotation marks) the writers full name and some Idea of what the story Is about (background). Come to the topic which Is consequences and then write your contention. (Answer It must contain all the key words of the question names of characters, worth knowing, consequences. About people Miming with their consequences us something worth knowing about consequences Do you agree? Exorbitant settable shoes bring the trouble. A short story, The Best Boots in the World was written by Brian Caldwell shows us 14 years old boy who has the same name as his favorite basketball player. His mother, Alice and his father have broken up since he was 10 years old. He likes basketball and wants to buy Nikkei basketball shoes. The youth is a person who encourages his mad by insulting him. Mike, Alice and the youth teach us knowledge values from their consequences. Remember TELL topic sentence, explanation, evidence, linking sentence Each of your central paragraphs would have a topic sentence which states what this paragraph will be about, some explanation of this Idea and evidence to support It and a final sentence that ties the idea back to your contention. 1st central paragraph Key Tanat sometimes consequences can De very serious, so much so Tanat ten memory of them can last a lifetime guilty memory. Mike is showing. It does not manner but that what he think. His boots Live like a scar He learns but consequence is bad because Mike learns something from making the choices which occur to bad consequences. The choices occur to bad consequences which give him experiences. Mike learns something from making the choices which occur to bad consequences. The experience what happened the choices- the consequences the effects of the consequence. Final sentence to explain whether this is worth knowing. Stressful consequences are his guilty memory which stuck with him for life. Mike argues his mother about buying sport shoes because his mother does not want him to spend a lot of money for that. He thinks that money he earns from his work is enough to buy the shoes. His mother gets mad on him therefore he says sorry to his mother. However he still pays lots of money for the shoes. After his bad situation with the youth, he thinks it is not necessary to buy because it does not make his skill better and it also brings bad situation to him. He decides to go home alone by the train without consideration first. This decision brings him to meet the youth. Mike chooses to keep the boots and fights with him instead of giving his boots and not pay attention to him because of extremely expensive cost of the shoes. The consequence is the youth dead. He feels very bad and thinks that it is his responsibility. Mike does learn the consequences of making choices, even they are bad consequences. 2nd central paragraph Mikes mother that the consequences can spread so that they affect others. falling apart effect to Mike badly (no father supports him, he is 14 but he kills someone) The experience what happened the choices the consequences the effects on her and others. She and her husband made If he is alive, he may have a chance Final sentence to explain whether this is worth knowing about consequences. Consequences of Lices determinations affect other people who are close to her. Alice breaks up with her husband when Mike is 10 years old. This decision is upset Mike and herself but it might be only one decision she can make. She allows Mike to watch basketball match after midnight because she knows that his son likes Michael who is his favorite basketball player. Mike loves her and he is very happy to be her son even his mother sprits with his father. After her husband leaves, she works 2 Jobs to keep up with paying the bills. She has enough money to buy the goods and other stuffs for her and her son. Lices consequences, mostly affect to her son and herself. 3rd central paragraph- The youth that the consequences can be fatal so that there is no going back. does not get a crack, chance but Just die. The experience what happened the choices the consequences the lesson for readers. His behavior belongs to his dead Play with violence Final sentence that explains whether this is worth knowing about consequences. The youths behavior belongs to his consequences which no chance resolves it. When he waits for the train, he smokes and stands like a bad person. His gesture ekes toner people scared AT ml. He Is ten one won starts Insulting Mike tout Nils boots. He knows Mike is angry, but he still keeps saying because he also really wants Nikkei basketball shoes. This makes Mike cannot control his mad and fight with him. The youth is dead because he falls down from the train. Actually, he does not deserve to die. He probably can improve himself. His behavior tends to push off other people. A conclusion will be needed to sum up you answer to the question. Do not repeat anything in your introduction. Each character has own consequences which vive us worth knowing. They learn which decisions occur to bad consequences and who is affected by them. They also teach us with their accidents. Therefore, we should not do the same things that they do. We might try to get rid of those situations. Assessment Criteria 5 4 3 2 Argument relevance and strength (how strong are you argument) Structure introduction, central paragraphs (topic sentence, development, final sentence), conclusion (do you understand the story) Knowledge of Text support of opinion with text Writing grammar, sentencing, spelling
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Conflict Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1
Conflict Management - Essay Example It was therefore revealed that results were categorized and evaluated according to programme demand under four themes (ubiquity of conflict, conflict competencies, intervention pathways, and preferred uses of conflict coaching) and well as programme composition, implementation, outcomes, and efficiency were discussed. Brinkert (2011) finally revealed that conflict coaching was a ââ¬Å"practical and effective means of developing the conflict communication competencies of nurse managers and superviseesâ⬠(Brinkert, 2011, p. 80). The article actually revealed a new technique of improving conflict communication process within the nursing profession using the CCCM. The author disclosed how training nurse managers on conflict coaching could improve conflict communication and management by enhancing awareness on the nature of conflict and the effective strategies and interventions that can be utilized in conflict situations. There were limitations noted by the author including the intertwined role as researcher and trainer for the proposed CCCM. As such, the task proved to be allegedly challenging and daunting. At the same token, Brinkert (2011) revealed and confirmed that there is a still a need to improve conflict communication and management within the nursing profession and to ââ¬Å"extend organizational dispute resolution processes to the individual levelâ⬠(Brinkert, 2011, p. 90). By learning and applying the CCCM through previously implemented conflict coaching training, nurse managers are able to a ppreciate effective resolution of conflicts encountered within the health care environment. The findings and information learned from the article are valuable for nurse managers in terms of appreciating that the proposed CCCM could assist in managing conflicts in the nursing profession. Since sources and causes of conflicts abound, nurse managers would
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)